Economics: Conglomerates, Holding companies, Groups...
Conglomerates
JPMorgan Chase & Co.,
Bank of America Corp.,
Citigroup Inc.,
Wells Fargo & Co.,
Goldman Sachs Groups, Inc.
Media cross-ownership is the common ownership of multiple media sources by a single person or corporate entity
In 1983, 90% of US media was controlled by 50 companies; in 2012, 90% was controlled by just 6 companies.[4]
Company[5] Media Outlets Revenues (2017)
Comcast Holdings
DreamWorks Animation
Universal Pictures,
NBCUniversal,
NBC and Telemundo,
Universal Pictures,
Illumination Entertainment,
Focus Features,
26 television stations and cable networks
MSNBC
USA Network,
Bravo,
CNBC,
Syfy,
NBCSN,
Golf Channel,
E!,
NBC Sports Regional Networks.
Comcast also owns the Philadelphia Flyers through a separate subsidiary.
See: List of assets owned by NBCUniversal.
US$84.5 billion[6]
The Walt Disney Company Holdings :
ABC Television Network,
ESPN,
the Disney Channel,
Disney XD,
Freeform,
FX,
FXX,
FX Movie Channel,
National Geographic,
Nat Geo Wild, A&E,
History, and Lifetime
30 radio stations
Blue Sky Studios,
20th Century Fox,
Fox Searchlight Pictures,
Fox 2000 Pictures,
Marvel Entertainment,
Lucasfilm,
Walt Disney Pictures,
Pixar Animation Studios,
Disney Mobile,
and theme parks in several countries.
US$55.13 billion(Pre-21st Century Foxacquisition)[7]
AT&T Holdings include: WarnerMedia (CNN, The CW (a joint venture with CBS), HBO, Cinemax, Cartoon Network, Adult Swim, HLN, NBA TV, TBS, TNT, TruTV, Turner Classic Movies, AT&T SportsNet, Audience, Otter Media, Warner Bros. Pictures, Castle Rock, DC Comics, Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment, and New Line Cinema), DirecTV, U-Verse, other channels, AT&T Mobility and Cricket Wireless.
See: List of assets owned by WarnerMedia.,
US$31.27 billion
(UnderWarnerMedia)[8]
Fox Corporation Holdings include: Fox Broadcasting Company, Fox News Group (Fox News Channel, Fox Business Network, Fox News Radio, Fox News Talk, Fox Nation), Fox Sports (FS1, FS2, Fox Deportes, majority control of Big Ten Networkand Fox Sports Radio) and MyNetworkTV. US$28.50 billion(Under 21st Century Fox)[9]
CBS Corporation Holdings include: CBS Television Network and the CW (a joint venture with WarnerMedia), cable networks CBS Sports Network, Showtime, Pop; 30 television stations; Entercom, owner of hundreds of radio stations; CBS Television Studios; book publisher Simon & Schuster.
see: List of assets owned by CBS
US$13.69 billion[10]
Viacom Holdings include: MTV, Nickelodeon/Nick at Nite, TV Land, VH1, BET, CMT, Comedy Central, Logo TV, Paramount Network, Paramount Pictures, and Paramount Home Media Distribution.
see: List of assets owned by Viacom.
US$13.26 billion[11]
*Although
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